"Whig" meaning in All languages combined

See Whig on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

IPA: /ʍɪɡ/, /wɪɡ/ Forms: Whigs [plural]
enPR: hwĭg, wĭg Rhymes: -ɪɡ Etymology: From Whiggamore, possibly from Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), from whig (“to drive”) + mare. Etymology templates: {{der|en|sco|whiggamore||horse driver}} Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”) Head templates: {{en-noun}} Whig (plural Whigs)
  1. (UK politics, historical) A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party. Tags: UK, historical
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-YQ4sKgtz Categories (other): UK politics, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 16 33 28 Topics: government, politics
  2. (UK politics, rare) A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats. Tags: UK, rare Derived forms: Whiggery, Whiggish, Whiggishness Related terms: Tory [UK], Federalist [US], Lib Dem [UK], Labour [UK], Grit [Canada]
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-FAA8KOuu Categories (other): UK politics, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 16 33 28 Topics: government, politics
  3. (US politics, historical) An advocate of war against, or independence from, Britain during the American Revolution. Tags: US, historical
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-FqnfXIlr Categories (other): US politics, English entries with incorrect language header, Entries with translation boxes, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Terms with Danish translations, Terms with Finnish translations, Terms with German translations, Terms with Marathi translations, Terms with Ukrainian translations Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 20 20 44 15 Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 16 33 28 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 16 21 50 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 20 48 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Danish translations: 24 22 35 19 Disambiguation of Terms with Finnish translations: 21 21 38 20 Disambiguation of Terms with German translations: 23 20 35 23 Disambiguation of Terms with Marathi translations: 24 26 37 13 Disambiguation of Terms with Ukrainian translations: 25 26 37 13 Topics: government, politics
  4. (US politics, historical) A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party. Tags: US, historical
    Sense id: en-Whig-en-noun-RIz4xakX Categories (other): US politics, Entries with translation boxes Disambiguation of Entries with translation boxes: 24 16 33 28 Topics: government, politics
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations (a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party): whig [common-gender] (Danish), whig (Finnish), Whig [masculine] (German), विग (vig) (Marathi), віг (vih) (Ukrainian)
Disambiguation of 'a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party': 37 21 5 37

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "whiggamore",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse driver"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Whiggamore, possibly from Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), from whig (“to drive”) + mare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Whigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Whig (plural Whigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tory"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "UK politics",
          "orig": "en:UK politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012 October 3, Rebekah Higgitt, “Why whiggish won't do”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "One was a piece, Two Cheers for the Whig Interpretation of History, by William Cronon, president of the American Historical Association.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-YQ4sKgtz",
      "links": [
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain"
        ],
        [
          "Tories",
          "Tories"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics, historical) A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "UK politics",
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        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "word": "Whiggery"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "word": "Whiggish"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "word": "Whiggishness"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-FAA8KOuu",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics, rare) A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Tory"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "tags": [
            "US"
          ],
          "word": "Federalist"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Lib Dem"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "tags": [
            "UK"
          ],
          "word": "Labour"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "28 41 16 15",
          "tags": [
            "Canada"
          ],
          "word": "Grit"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tory"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 44 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 21 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 20 48 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 22 35 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Danish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 21 38 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Finnish translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 20 35 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with German translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 26 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Marathi translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "25 26 37 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An advocate of war against, or independence from, Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-FqnfXIlr",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics, historical) An advocate of war against, or independence from, Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Democrat"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jacksonian Democrat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "US politics",
          "orig": "en:US politics",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 33 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Entries with translation boxes",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "id": "en-Whig-en-noun-RIz4xakX",
      "links": [
        [
          "US",
          "US"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics, historical) A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hwĭg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "wĭg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "whig"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wig (wine–whine merger)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "_dis1": "37 21 5 37",
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "whig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 21 5 37",
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "whig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 21 5 37",
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Whig"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 21 5 37",
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "vig",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "विग"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "37 21 5 37",
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vih",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "віг"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Whiggamore"
  ],
  "word": "Whig"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English terms derived from Scots",
    "English terms with homophones",
    "Entries with translation boxes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ",
    "Rhymes:English/ɪɡ/1 syllable",
    "Terms with Danish translations",
    "Terms with Finnish translations",
    "Terms with German translations",
    "Terms with Marathi translations",
    "Terms with Ukrainian translations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Whiggery"
    },
    {
      "word": "Whiggish"
    },
    {
      "word": "Whiggishness"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "sco",
        "3": "whiggamore",
        "4": "",
        "5": "horse driver"
      },
      "expansion": "Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Whiggamore, possibly from Scots whiggamore (“horse driver”), from whig (“to drive”) + mare.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Whigs",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "Whig (plural Whigs)",
      "name": "en-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Tory"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "US"
      ],
      "word": "Federalist"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Lib Dem"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "UK"
      ],
      "word": "Labour"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Canada"
      ],
      "word": "Grit"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tory"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "English terms with quotations",
        "en:UK politics"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              36,
              40
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "2012 October 3, Rebekah Higgitt, “Why whiggish won't do”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:",
          "text": "One was a piece, Two Cheers for the Whig Interpretation of History, by William Cronon, president of the American Historical Association.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "political party",
          "political party"
        ],
        [
          "Britain",
          "Britain"
        ],
        [
          "Tories",
          "Tories"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics, historical) A member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party in Britain that was opposed to the Tories, and eventually became the Liberal Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "English terms with rare senses",
        "en:UK politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(UK politics, rare) A member (especially a politician) of the former Liberal Party or its successor, the Liberal Democrats."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "UK",
        "rare"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Tory"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "An advocate of war against, or independence from, Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics, historical) An advocate of war against, or independence from, Britain during the American Revolution."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "Democrat"
        },
        {
          "word": "Jacksonian Democrat"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "English terms with historical senses",
        "en:US politics"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "US",
          "US"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(US politics, historical) A member of a 19th-century US political party opposed to the Democratic Party."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "US",
        "historical"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "politics"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʍɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/wɪɡ/"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "hwĭg"
    },
    {
      "enpr": "wĭg"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɪɡ"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "whig"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "wig (wine–whine merger)"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "code": "da",
      "lang": "Danish",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "tags": [
        "common-gender"
      ],
      "word": "whig"
    },
    {
      "code": "fi",
      "lang": "Finnish",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "whig"
    },
    {
      "code": "de",
      "lang": "German",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "Whig"
    },
    {
      "code": "mr",
      "lang": "Marathi",
      "roman": "vig",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "विग"
    },
    {
      "code": "uk",
      "lang": "Ukrainian",
      "roman": "vih",
      "sense": "a member of an 18th- and 19th-century political party",
      "word": "віг"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Whiggamore"
  ],
  "word": "Whig"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Whig meaning in All languages combined (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.